『人民日報』 ‘速度’ 담론의 의미․화용 양상 연구- 1963-1979년 코퍼스 분석을 중심으로

초록

This study provides a corpus-based analysis of the pragmatic functions of sudu (‘speed’) and the diachronic shifts in its discursive strategies in the People's Daily from 1963 to 1979. Drawing on 12,711 KWIC instances from 221,281 news articles, it combines speech act, evaluative language, and discourse-strategy analyses with semantic-type distribution and metaphor-related collocational patterns. The distribution of semantic types associated with sudu varied significantly across periods, χ²(32) = 1,683.48, p < .001: the early Cultural Revolution (1966～1969) saw a 17.5 percentage- point increase in the “revolutionary speed” type, whereas the post-Cultural Revolution period (1977～1979) showed a 16.1 percentage-point increase in the “developmental speed” type. Speech act analysis revealed that directive functions accounted for 48.4% overall, while expressive functions rose sharply to 39.4% and assertive functions declined to 18.8% at the peak of the Cultural Revolution in 1968, indicating a convergence of expressive and mobilizing functions. Evaluative analysis showed positive polarity at 74.0% overall, with a marked concentration of 91～92% in 1967～1968. Cross-analysis of semantic types and metaphor-related collocational domains showed a significant statistical association, χ²(35) = 5,704.64, p < .001, Cramér's V = 0.268: the “revolutionary speed” type co-occurred more frequently with passion-related markers (z = 47.82), whereas the “developmental speed” type co-occurred more frequently with upward-movement markers (z = 13.97). These findings suggest that shifts in sudu's semantic-type distribution were consistently linked with changes in its pragmatic functions and discursive features.

키워드