중국의 성인대학 발전과 향후 과제

Abstract

After reformed open, during 30years, chinese education stepped into popularizing process with nine years compulsory education. The adult higher education also contributes to popularizing of higher education. The adult higher education is divided into academic degree of education and nonacademic degree of education. The academic degree of education is classified into three categories. First, the department of communication and evening class which run by general college. Second, as a independent adult education there are adult education, workers’ university, sparetime university,cadres college, peasants’ college, TV broadcasting university and correspondence college. Third, there is higher education self-study exam. This study researches how adult university developed after the People’s Republic of China was established within independent adult education. Through this development process, this study will consider below things. 1. Clear the aim of adult university. 2. How distinguish from normal higher education. 3. In this the rapidly changing circumstances, how cultivate people of talent 4. Recognition of social awareness about adult university. When these problems solved, chinese adult university will step into new development stage.