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유기랭킨사이클용 부분분사터빈의 초음속노즐 설계에 대한 연구A Study of Supersonic Nozzle Design for Partial Admitted Turbine Used

Other Titles
A Study of Supersonic Nozzle Design for Partial Admitted Turbine Used
Authors
조수용조종현
Issue Date
2014
Publisher
한국유체기계학회
Keywords
Organic rankine cycle(유기랭킨사이클); Supersonic nozzle(초음속노즐); Partial admitted turbine(부분분사); Cycle analysis(사이클해석); Refrigerant(냉매)
Citation
한국유체기계학회 논문집, v.17, no.6, pp 5 - 12
Pages
8
Indexed
KCI
Journal Title
한국유체기계학회 논문집
Volume
17
Number
6
Start Page
5
End Page
12
URI
https://scholarworks.gnu.ac.kr/handle/sw.gnu/19496
ISSN
2287-9706
Abstract
Organic Rankine Cycle is widely used to convert the low-grade thermal energy to the electrical energy. However, usually available thermal energy is not supplied constantly. This makes hard to use positive displacement expanders. Hence, turbo-expander has merits to apply as an expander in ORC because it can operate well off-design points even though the mass flowrate is fluctuated. The thermal energy fluctuation causes the turbo-expander to operate in partial admission. In addition, supersonic nozzles are required so that the partially admitted turbine operates efficiently. In this study, R245fa was chosen as a working fluid of ORC. A design method and an analysis technique of supersonic nozzle based on R245fa were developed. The shape of the nozzle was designed by the characteristic method. The thermal properties within the nozzle were estimated and the predicted results were agreed well with the computed results.
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