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Development of the resilience scale for Korean nursing college students
- Authors
- Yang, Y.H.; Kim, E.M.; Yu, M.; Park, S.; Lee, H.
- Issue Date
- 2015
- Publisher
- Korean Society of Adult Nursing
- Keywords
- Factor analysis; Nursing students; Psychological resilience; Validation studies
- Citation
- Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, v.27, no.3, pp 337 - 346
- Pages
- 10
- Indexed
- SCOPUS
KCI
- Journal Title
- Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
- Volume
- 27
- Number
- 3
- Start Page
- 337
- End Page
- 346
- ISSN
- 1225-4886
- Abstract
- This study was to develop and test the resilience scale for Korean nursing college students. Methods: The initial 82 items (7 factors) were developed through literature review and student interviews. Items were reduced to 55 items through content validity test by 5 experts and face validity tests by 20 nursing students. The preliminary Resilience Scale for Korean Nursing Students (RS_KNS) was administered to 302 nursing students of 4 universities in Chungnam. Data were analyzed using item analysis, factor analysis, Pearson correlation coefficients, and Cronbach's ?. Results: Twenty-four items were selected for the final scale. Seven factors evolved from the factor analysis, which explained 61.9% of the total variance. The internal consistency, Cronbach's ? was .84 and reliability of the subscales ranged from .60 to .77. Conclusion: The resilience scale for Korean nursing college students demonstrated acceptable validity and reliability. It can be used to assess the resilience of nursing college students and is expected to get utilized in teaching and research. ? 2015 Korean Society of Adult Nursing.
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