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Cited 9 time in webofscience Cited 11 time in scopus
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Association between pulse pressure and body mass index in hypertensive and normotensive populations in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey V, 2010-2012open access

Authors
Kang, Min GyuKim, Kye-HwanKoh, Jin-SinPark, Jeong RangHwang, Seok-JaeHwang, Jin-YongAhn, Jong HwaJang, Jeong YoonJeong, Young-HoonKwak, Choong HwanPark, Hyun Woong
Issue Date
Apr-2017
Publisher
WILEY
Keywords
age; body mass index; pulse pressure; sex; Keywordsage; body mass index; Pulse pressure; sex
Citation
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL HYPERTENSION, v.19, no.4, pp.395 - 401
Indexed
SCIE
SCOPUS
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL HYPERTENSION
Volume
19
Number
4
Start Page
395
End Page
401
URI
https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gnu/handle/sw.gnu/13792
DOI
10.1111/jch.12935
ISSN
1524-6175
Abstract
The authors conducted a national cross-sectional cohort study to evaluate the associations between pulse pressure (PP) and body mass index (BMI) and sex, according to blood pressure (BP) status. A total of 18812 patients without a history of antihypertensive medication and cardiovascular disease were selected. There was good concordance between PP and the selected cardiovascular risk factors. PP increased with high BMI among patients with normal BP, but decreased with high BMI among patients with hypertension (HTN). BMI (ss, -0.260; SE, 0.039 [P<.001]) and male sex (ss, -4.727; SE, 1.100 [P<.001]) were negatively correlated with PP in a multivariate model adjusted for several risk factors in patients with HTN. In conclusion, PP was negatively correlated with BMI in patients with HTN, which may explain the higher cardiovascular risk in lean persons and women with HTN.
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