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Preparation and electrical properties of nickel manganite Ni0.79Mn2.21O4 ceramics for NTC thermistors

Authors
Jung, Hye-RinLee, Sung-GapKim, Kyeong-MinKwon, Min-SuKim, Young-Gon
Issue Date
May-2017
Publisher
KOREAN ASSOC CRYSTAL GROWTH, INC
Keywords
Ni-Mn oxide; Sintering temperature; Structural properties; Electrical properties
Citation
JOURNAL OF CERAMIC PROCESSING RESEARCH, v.18, no.5, pp 357 - 360
Pages
4
Indexed
SCI
SCIE
SCOPUS
KCI
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF CERAMIC PROCESSING RESEARCH
Volume
18
Number
5
Start Page
357
End Page
360
URI
https://scholarworks.gnu.ac.kr/handle/sw.gnu/13743
ISSN
1229-9162
2672-152X
Abstract
Ni0.79Mn2.21O4 ceramics were prepared using the mixed-oxide method. All specimens displayed the typical XRD patterns of a single-phase cubic polycrystalline structure. The average grain size of the specimen sintered at 1200 degrees C was approximately 6.65 mu m. All specimens exhibited the typical NTC thermistor characteristic where the electrical resistance exponentially decreases with an increase in temperature. The conduction process can be explained well by the nearest neighbor hopping (NNH) mechanism. The NTC property, activation energy, B-25/50 constant and resistivity at room temperature of the Ni0.79Mn2.21O4 specimen sintered at 1150 degrees C were -4.2%/degrees C, 4024 K, 0.329 eV and 3360 Omega.cm, respectively. These values are good enough to be applied to NTC thermistor devices.
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대학원 (나노신소재융합공학과)
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