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Anatomical characteristics of Korean Phyllostachys pubescens by ageopen access
- Authors
- Jeon, W.-S.; Byeon, H.-S.; Kim, N.-H.
- Issue Date
- 2018
- Publisher
- Korean Society of Wood Science Technology
- Keywords
- anatomical characteristics by age; Korean bamboo; near epidermis; near pith; Phyllostachys pubescens
- Citation
- Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology, v.46, no.3, pp 231 - 240
- Pages
- 10
- Indexed
- SCOPUS
KCI
- Journal Title
- Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
- Volume
- 46
- Number
- 3
- Start Page
- 231
- End Page
- 240
- ISSN
- 1017-0715
- Abstract
- Bamboo is one of the major biomass resources that have many advantages such as fast growing, easy cultivation, short rotation, and a relatively lower price. In this study, the anatomical characteristics of Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) by age from one-year-old to five-year-old were examined by optical and scanning electron microscopy. Also, the crystalline properties such as relative crystallinity and crystallite width were investigated by an X-ray diffraction method. In one-year-old bamboo xylem, a few vascular bundles showed missing bundle sheath in near the intercellular space. Moreover, one-year-old bamboo had the shortest fiber length and the smallest values in vessel diameter, width of vascular bundle, and thickness of inner layer. One-year-old bamboo also showed the smallest values in the crystallinity. ? 2018 Korean Society of Wood Science Technology. All rights reserved.
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