A novel yeast-derived aldehyde-reducing compound MF001 protects against alcohol-induced liver damage
  • Lee, Eun-Ho
  • Seo, Min-Hee
  • Park, Soo-Young
  • Mukherjee, Sulagna
  • Lee, Jae-Ho
  • 외 5명
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초록

Alcohol-induced fatty liver disease is a significant contributor to global mortality, primarily resulting from excessive alcohol consumption and subsequent hepatic damage. This study investigated the therapeutic potential of MF001, an aldehyde-reducing compound derived from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae in alcohol-induced liver damage. Using a Lieber-DeCarli ethanol diet-induced live disease model, we assessed the effects of MF001 on lipogenesis, oxidative stress, and inflammation. MF001 treatment significantly reduced lipid accumulation, as indicated by decreased expression of lipogenic genes. Moreover, MF001 suppresses reactive oxygen species (ROS) production indicated by reduced malondialdehyde levels and ROS-associated inflammatory markers, including Tnf-α, Il-6, and Mcp-1. Histological analysis revealed decreased hepatic lipid deposition and inflammation following MF001 administration. Furthermore, MF001 modulated alcohol metabolism by downregulating Cyp2e1 and Adh1, thereby decreasing acetaldehyde accumulation and improving liver function, as evidenced by normalized ALT and AST levels. Our findings suggest that MF001 alleviates alcohol-induced liver damage through its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and lipid-lowering properties, highlighting its potential as a function agent for preventing and treating alcohol-induced fatty liver disease. © 2025 Lee et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

키워드

Alanine AminotransferaseAspartate AminotransferaseMalonaldehydeAlcoholAldehydesAntioxidantsCytochrome P-450 Cyp2e1EthanolProtective AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesCdna Iscript KitCfx96 Bio-rad Qpcr SystemFacs CaliburFusion Fx Imaging SystemGraphpad Prism 9.5.1Infinite 200 ProLabassay Nefa KitAlanine AminotransferaseAldehydeAspartate AminotransferaseChemical CompoundMalonaldehydeReactive Oxygen MetaboliteUnclassified DrugYeast Derived Aldehyde Reducing Compound Mf001AlcoholAntioxidantCytochrome P450 2e1Protective AgentAlcohol ConsumptionAlcohol Induced Liver DamageAnimal ExperimentAnimal ModelAnimal TissueArticleBrain HistologyCell IsolationControlled StudyEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFlow CytometryGene ExpressionHistologyInflammationLipid DietLipid MetabolismLipid PeroxidationLipogenesisLiver FunctionLiver InjuryMaleMortality RateMouseNonhumanOxidative StressPhysiological StressProtein ExpressionRna PurificationSaccharomyces CerevisiaeYeastAlcoholic Fatty LiverAnimalC57bl MouseChemistryDrug EffectDrug TherapyLiverMetabolismPathologyPrevention And ControlAldehydesAnimalsAntioxidantsCytochrome P-450 Cyp2e1EthanolFatty Liver, AlcoholicLipid MetabolismLipogenesisLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57blOxidative StressProtective AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTOTAL PHENOLIC CONTENTSANTIOXIDANT CAPACITIESACUTE ETHANOLDISEASESERUMRATS
제목
A novel yeast-derived aldehyde-reducing compound MF001 protects against alcohol-induced liver damage
저자
Lee, Eun-HoSeo, Min-HeePark, Soo-YoungMukherjee, SulagnaLee, Jae-HoKang, SoraLee, Ji-YuLee, NamgyuKwon, Hung TaeckIm, Seung-Soon
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0327648
발행일
2025-07
유형
Article
저널명
PLoS ONE
20
7 July