AHP 기법을 이용한 부유식 해상 풍력 단지 내 근해자망어업 위험 요인 분석
Analysis of the risk factors for offshore gillnet fisheries in the floating offshore wind farms based on AHP technique
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초록

In this study, the AHP (analytic hierarchy process) technique was used to analyze the risk of expected risk factors and fishing possibilities during gillnet fishing within the floating offshore wind farms (floating OWF). For this purpose, the risks that may occur during gillnet fishing within the floating offshore wind farms were defined as collisions, entanglements, and snags. In addition, the risk factors that cause these risks were classified into three upper risk factors and ten sub risk factors, and the three alternatives to gillnet fishing available within the floating OWF were classified and a hierarchy was established. Lastly, a survey was conducted targeting fisheries and marine experts and the response results were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, among the top risk factors, the risk was the greatest when laying fishing gear. The risk of the sub factors for each upper risk was found to be the highest at the berthing (mooring), the final hauling of fishing net, and the laying of the bottom layer net. Based on the alternatives, the average of the integrated risk rankings showed that allowing full navigation/fisheries had the highest risk. As a result of the final ranking analysis of the integrated risk, the overall ranking of allowing navigation/fisheries in areas where bottom layer nets were laid was ranked the first when moving vessels within the floating OWF was analyzed as the lowest integrated risk ranking of the 30th at the ban on navigation/fisheries. Through this, navigation was analyzed to be possible while it was analyzed that the possibility of gillnet fishing within the floating OWF was not high.

키워드

부유식풍력발전단지내연안자망어업의위험요인계층화분석법충돌걸림감김선박항해조업중선박이동어구설치Risk factors for gillnet fishing in floating offshore wind farmsAnalytic hierarchy processCollisionsEntanglementsSnagsShip navigationShip movement during fishing operationsFishing gear deployment
제목
AHP 기법을 이용한 부유식 해상 풍력 단지 내 근해자망어업 위험 요인 분석
제목 (타언어)
Analysis of the risk factors for offshore gillnet fisheries in the floating offshore wind farms based on AHP technique
저자
안종갑박유진정유진안영수
DOI
10.3796/KSFOT.2023.59.4.354
발행일
2023-11
저널명
수산해양기술연구
59
4
페이지
354 ~ 361