Comparison of the structure and activity of thioredoxin 2 and thioredoxin 1 from Acinetobacter baumannii
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초록

Thioredoxin (Trx) is essential in a redox-control system, with many bacteria containing two Trxs: Trx1 and Trx2. Due to a Trx system's critical function, Trxs are targets for novel antibiotics. Here, a 1.20 A degrees high-resolution structure of Trx2 from Acinetobacter baumannii (abTrx2), an antibiotic resistant pathogenic superbug, is elucidated. By comparing Trx1 and Trx2, it is revealed that the two Trxs possess similar activity, although Trx2 contains an additional N-terminal zinc-finger domain and exhibits more flexible properties in solution. Finally, it is shown that the Trx2 zinc-finger domain might be rotatable and that proper zinc coordination at the zinc-finger domain is critical to abTrx2 activity. This study enhances understanding of the Trx system and will facilitate the design of novel antibiotics.

키워드

Acinetobacter baumanniicrystal structureredox homeostasissuperbugsthioredoxinzinc-finger domainsRESOLUTION CRYSTAL-STRUCTUREPROTEIN-STRUCTUREREDUCTASECONSERVATIONCOMPLEXESEVOLUTIONTOOL
제목
Comparison of the structure and activity of thioredoxin 2 and thioredoxin 1 from Acinetobacter baumannii
저자
Chang, Ye JiSung, Ji HyeLee, Chang SupLee, Jun HyuckPark, Hyun Ho
DOI
10.1107/S2052252523000404
발행일
2023-03
유형
Article
저널명
IUCrJ
10
Pt 2
페이지
147 ~ 155