Comparison between norepinephrine plus epinephrine and norepinephrine plus vasopressin after return of spontaneous circulation in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
  • Ahn, Sejoong
  • Jin, Bo-Yeong
  • Lee, Sukyo
  • Park, Jong-Hak
  • Cho, Hanjin
  • ... Jeong, Jin Hee
  • 외 100명
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초록

There is insufficient evidence regarding the use of second-line vasopressors following norepinephrine administration in the post-resuscitation management of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the survival outcomes between norepinephrine plus epinephrine and norepinephrine plus vasopressin as vasopressor combinations after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in patients with OHCA. This retrospective observational study included data from a prospective multicenter registry. Adult patients with OHCA who achieved sustained ROSC and received vasopressor combinations of norepinephrine plus epinephrine or norepinephrine plus vasopressin were included in the study. The variable of interest was the vasopressor combination either norepinephrine plus epinephrine or norepinephrine plus vasopressin within 24 h from sustained ROSC. The primary outcome was survival to discharge. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was conducted. Between October 2015 and June 2024, 901 patients were analyzed. Survival to discharge and good neurological outcome were significantly higher in the group with norepinephrine plus epinephrine than in the group with norepinephrine plus vasopressin (17.0% vs. 9.1%, p = 0.001, and 8.1% vs. 3.2%, p = 0.002, respectively). Norepinephrine plus vasopressin was independently associated with worse survival to discharge and neurological outcome compared to norepinephrine plus epinephrine, after adjusting for potential confounders (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.454, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.277–0.746, p = 0.002 and aOR 0.346, 95% CI 0.150–0.794, p = 0.012, respectively). These findings were maintained in multiple regression models and sensitivity analyses. Norepinephrine plus epinephrine administration within 24 h from sustained ROSC showed better survival to discharge than norepinephrine plus vasopressin in patients with OHCA. © The Author(s) 2025.

키워드

Cardiac arrestEpinephrineNorepinephrinePost-resuscitation managementVasopressinVasopressor combination
제목
Comparison between norepinephrine plus epinephrine and norepinephrine plus vasopressin after return of spontaneous circulation in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
저자
Ahn, SejoongJin, Bo-YeongLee, SukyoPark, Jong-HakCho, HanjinMoon, SungwooKim, Ji HoonJung, Jin HeeKim, Won YoungPark, Jeong HoDo Shin, SangHwang, Sung OhHwang, Seung SikCho, Gyu ChongNa, Sang HoonSong, Kyung JunChung, Sung PhilHwang, Yun JeongKo, Jai WoogHa, Chul MinChoi, Dong SunShin, Hyun GooKim, Chang SunKim, Tae-KwonJin, Sang ChanKang, Eui HyukKwon, Joon-MyoungKo, Seo YoungSong, Sung WookMoon, Yi SangKim, WonLee, Sang BongJeong, Jin HeeLee, Ju TaekPark, Young TaeYoon, Jae CholJung, Tae OhKim, Yong OhChoi, Han JooPark, Gwan JinKim, Sang ChulPark, Kyung SookEob, An MuShin, Myoung CheolOhk, Taek GeunJung, Woo JinCha, Kyoung ChulPark, Hang A.Park, Ju OkYang, Won SeokHa, Sang OokLee, Yong HeeBae, Jin KunWi, Dai HanPark, Myung HeePark, Jin SikKim, Young SikLee, Kyeong MinLee, Sang HunLee, Seung CheolAhn, Ki OkKim, In ByungPark, Sung MinJo, You HwanRhee, Bang ShillChoi, Wook JinAhn, RyeokLee, Jae KwangPark, Sung SooJeong, WonjoonLee, Jin WoongKim, Sun PyoKim, Chong SunYun, Sung HyunWoo, Jae-HyugYang, Hyuk JunAhn, Jae YunRyu, Hyun WookYang, Wook TaePark, Sung WookLee, Jun CheolOh, Jae HoonJang, Yong SooKang, Gu HyunCho, YoungsukHwang, HyunaKong, Tae YoungChoi, AromPark, Yoo SeokKim, Hahn BomPark, Keun HongLee, Hui JaiShin, Jong WhanKim, Youn JungLee, Gun TakSim, Min SeobHan, Kap SuKim, Su JinYoon, Young HoonChoi, Sung HyukJeong, Ki YoungLee, Jong SeokPark, Sang O.Lee, Young HwanChoi, Phil ChoHan, Sang Kuk
DOI
10.1038/s41598-025-96857-z
발행일
2025-12
유형
Article
저널명
Scientific Reports
15
1