Intracranial Cisternal Lipoma Associated with Cerebellar Cortical Dyspla-sia Diagnosed Using Dixon Technique: A Case Report and a Review of Literature
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초록

Background: Intracranial lipomas are very rare congenital malformations. Previous studies have shown various brain anomalies related to intracranial lipomas, most of which are agen-esis or dysgenesis of the adjacent structures. To the best of our knowledge, cortical dysplasia relat-ed to intracranial lipoma has yet to be reported. Case Report: We present a rare case of intracranial lipoma in the quadrigeminal and superior cere-bellar cisterns with combined cerebellar cortical dysplasia. A 43-year-old female underwent brain MRI to identify possible cause of headache. We made a confident diagnosis based on MR findings using Dixon technique, which is a fat-water separation method based on chemical shift. We also identified unique combined abnormalities of the right cerebellar hemisphere near the cisternal lipo-ma that showed an abnormal vertical orientation of the cerebellar folia and disorganized parenchy-mal pattern. Conclusion: This case exhibits the rareness of the intracranial lipoma related cerebellar cortical dysplasia by reviewing relevant literature and also highlights the usefulness of Dixon techniques in daily clinical practice.

키워드

Intracranial lipomacerebellar dysplasiadevelopmentmagnetic resonance imagingdixon techniquecerebellar foliaMR
제목
Intracranial Cisternal Lipoma Associated with Cerebellar Cortical Dyspla-sia Diagnosed Using Dixon Technique: A Case Report and a Review of Literature
저자
Hwang, MinheePark, HyunBaek, Hye JinRyu, Kyeong HwaCho, EunYoon, Seokho
DOI
10.2174/1573405617666210608155904
발행일
2022-01
유형
Review
저널명
Current Medical Imaging Reviews
18
1
페이지
91 ~ 94