AHP를 활용한 청년창업기업 특화 기술력 평가모형 개발

초록

This study aims to develop a specialized technology evaluation model for youth startups to overcome the limitations of existing evaluation systems centered on general SMEs and reflect their unique characteristics. Through a comprehensive literature review and expert interviews, a hierarchical model was established, consisting of four primary domains-Technological Prowess, Marketability, Business Feasibility, and Specialized Indicators for Youth Startups-and 15 sub-indicators. To verify the objectivity and validity of the proposed indicators, the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) was conducted with a panel of experts. The analysis revealed that Business Feasibility(36.1%) was the most critical domain, followed by Marketability(27.1%), Technological Prowess(18.6%), and Specialized Indicators for Youth Starups(18.2%). Notably, the high importance assigned to ‘Feasibility of Business Plans’ and Market Entry Potential’ suggests that for early-stage youth startups, the concreteness of the business model and market survival are more vital than the maturity of technology itself. This study contributes to enhancing the efficiency of investment decisions and policy fund allocations by providing a sophisticated evaluation guideline tailored to the specific needs of youth startups.

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