High concentrations of ascorbic acid induces apoptosis of human gastric cancer cell by p38-MAP kinase-dependent up-regulation of transferrin receptor

  • Ha, Yu Mi
  • Park, Min Kyu
  • Kim, Hye Jung
  • Seo, Han Geuk
  • Lee, Jae Heun
  • 외 1명
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초록

We investigated the molecular mechanism by which ascorbic acid (AA) induces apoptosis in human gastric cancer cells, AGS cells. High concentration (more than 5 mM) of AA increased cellular iron uptake by increasing transferrin receptor (TfR) expression and induced AGS cell apoptosis which was inhibited by catalase. Interestingly, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitor inhibited the upregulation of TfR and increased cell survival by AA. TfR-siRNA-transfected cells reduced apoptosis by AA. H2O2 increased TfR expression in AGS cells. Taken together, we concluded that high concentration of AA, through H2O2, induces apoptosis of AGS cells by p38-MAPK-dependent upregulation of TfR. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

키워드

ApoptosisAscorbic acidTransferrin receptorp38-MAPKHydrogen peroxideHYDROGEN-PEROXIDEOXIDATIVE STRESSVITAMIN-CIRON UPTAKEENDOTHELIAL-CELLSRADICAL INTENSITYDOWN-REGULATIONCULTURE-MEDIUMIN-VITROMAINTENANCE
제목
High concentrations of ascorbic acid induces apoptosis of human gastric cancer cell by p38-MAP kinase-dependent up-regulation of transferrin receptor
저자
Ha, Yu MiPark, Min KyuKim, Hye JungSeo, Han GeukLee, Jae HeunChang, Ki Churl
DOI
10.1016/j.canlet.2008.11.020
발행일
2009-05-08
유형
Article
저널명
Cancer Letters
277
1
페이지
48 ~ 54