대학운동선수 인권침해 양상과 특성: 보이는 것에서 보이지 않는 통제로

초록

The purpose of this study is to identify the patterns of human rights violation experiences among college athletes based on individual and team characteristics, and to determine the factors among these characteristics that influence the experience of human rights violations. For this study, data were collected from all college athletes with the cooperation of the Korea University Sport Federation. A total of 2,938 responses (2,247 males and 691 females) were collected through an online survey. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation, and logistic regression analysis. The results of the study showed that restrictions on going out, including restrictions on overnight stays, were the most frequent human rights violations for college student-athletes. Restrictions on appearance and restrictions on classes also appeared at a high rate. In contrast, physical and sexual violence were experienced at a low level, but verbal violence accounted for a relatively high proportion. Considering the characteristics of individuals and sports teams that affect human rights violations, women are more likely to experience human rights violations than men, and team sports are more likely to experience restrictions on going out and classes than individual sports. And when using the sports team-only dormitory, there was a higher possibility of experiencing restrictions on going out and appearance compared to using private dormitory, there was a higher possibility of experiencing restrictions on going out and appearance compared to using private dormitory. Through the above study, we were able to identify the aspects of human rights violations of college athletes and objectively derive the characteristics of individuals and sports teams that affect them.

키워드