Parenting Profiles and Their Impact on Academic Performance and Life Satisfaction in Early Secondary Students: A Self-Determination Theory Perspective

초록

Grounded in Self-Determination Theory, this study examined how combinations of positive (involvement, autonomy support, structure) and negative (rejection, control, chaos) parenting dimensions relate to students’ academic performance and life satisfaction. Using latent profile analysis, we analyzed data from 2,590 early secondary school students across 162 schools in South Korea. Three distinct parenting profiles emerged: (1) Low-Positive/Moderate-Negative (6.6%), marked by limited positive and moderately high negative parenting; (2) Moderate-Positive/Low-Negative (48.3%), reflecting moderately high positive and low negative parenting; and (3) High-Positive/Low-Negative (45.1%), characterized by consistently strong positive and low negative parenting. Profiles with higher levels of positive parenting were associated with better academic and life outcomes. Findings provide theoretical contributions and suggest possible avenues for parenting support.

키워드

Parentinglatent profiles analysisacademic performancelife satisfactionearly secondary school students
제목
Parenting Profiles and Their Impact on Academic Performance and Life Satisfaction in Early Secondary Students: A Self-Determination Theory Perspective
저자
능첨엽조예조문증장형심
DOI
10.54346/sjer.2025.34.2.45
발행일
2025-06
저널명
The SNU Journal of Education Research
34
2
페이지
45 ~ 69