24,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D and Vitamin D Metabolite Ratio as Biomarkers of Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease
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초록

The appropriate management of vitamin D deficiency and hyperparathyroidism is essential to prevent metabolic bone disorder (MBD) and cardiovascular diseases in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Recently, the 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [24,25(OH)2D] and vitamin D metabolite ratio (VMR), i.e., the ratio of 24,25(OH)2D to 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D], have emerged as biomarkers of vitamin D level. We analyzed the usefulness of vitamin D biomarkers for the evaluation of MBD in patients with CKD. We analyzed blood and urine samples from 208 outpatients with CKD stage G2–G5. 25(OH)D showed a poor correlation with the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Conversely, the 24,25(OH)2D level and VMR were significantly correlated with eGFR and the intact parathyroid hormone level. In conclusion, 24,25(OH)2D and VMR have the potential to be vitamin D biomarkers for the detection of MBD in CKD patients. © 2023 by the authors.

키워드

24,25-dihydroxy vitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin Dchronic kidney diseasevitamin D metabolite ratioPARATHYROID-HORMONEPHARMACOKINETICSCALCITRIOLREGULATORPHOSPHATEEQUATION25(OH)DCALCIUMD-3PTH
제목
24,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D and Vitamin D Metabolite Ratio as Biomarkers of Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease
저자
Lee, S.Chung, H.J.Jung, S.Jang, H.N.Chang, S.-H.Kim, H.-J.Cho, M.-C.
DOI
10.3390/nu15030578
발행일
2023-02
유형
Article
저널명
Nutrients
15
3