Cytotoxic and growth inhibitory effects of live, inactivated, and cell-free supernatant components of Lactobacillus probiotics on human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line (HT-29)
  • Said Abdi Salad
  • Tran Xuan Ngoc Huy
  • Trang Thi Nguyen
  • Ched Nicole Turbela Aguilar
  • Chaerim Park
  • ... Suk Kim
  • 외 2명
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초록

Probiotics have been evaluated as therapeutic agents for cancer treatment in an increasing number of studies. This study investigated the inhibitory and cytotoxic effects of specific Lactobacillus strains on a human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line (HT-29). The strains assessed were Limosilactobacillus (L.) reuteri VA 102, Ligilactobacillus (L.) animalis VA 105, and Limosilactobacillus (L.) reuteri KCTC 3594 (ATCC 23272). The viability of HT-29 cells was evaluated using the MTT assay. The findings revealed that cell-free supernatants (CFS) exhibited significant anticancer effects. Heat-inactivated L. reuteri VA 105 and L. reuteri KCTC 3594 induced a pronounced reduction in cell viability. Furthermore, live cultures of L. reuteri VA 105 and L. reuteri VA 102 also showed reduced cell viability compared to the control group. These results suggest that CFS and heat-inactivated cells may be more suitable for therapeutic applications than live bacteria owing to their improved safety profiles and reduced potential for adverse effects. Our findings also emphasize the potential anticancer benefits of these LAB strains.

키워드

Lactic acid bacteriaProbioticsGrowth inhibitionCytotoxic assayHT-29 cell
제목
Cytotoxic and growth inhibitory effects of live, inactivated, and cell-free supernatant components of Lactobacillus probiotics on human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line (HT-29)
저자
Said Abdi SaladTran Xuan Ngoc HuyTrang Thi NguyenChed Nicole Turbela AguilarChaerim ParkHee Chol KangIl-Hwan KimSuk Kim
발행일
2024-12
저널명
예방수의학회지
48
4
페이지
270 ~ 273