경상방언에 나타나는 양보표현의 실현양상 연구 -‘-을갑세’, ‘-으나따나’, ‘-구마는’을 중심으로-

Abstract

This article aims to examine the realization patterns and characteristics of the conjunctive endings '-을갑세', '-으나따나' and '-구마는' in the Gyeongsang dialect. First, the expression of 'concession' can be classified into 'concessions in hypothetical situations' and 'concessions in non-hypothetical situations' based on the preceding clause. Upon reviewing the realization patterns of '-을갑세', '-으나따나', and '-구마는' in the Gyeongsang dialect, it was found that '-을갑세' and '-으나따나' can be used in both hypothetical and non-hypothetical situations, whereas '-구마는' is used only in non-conditional situations. Based on this criterion, the study also examined the syntactic and semantic characteristics of '-을갑세', '-으나따나', and '-구마는', focusing on various constraints.