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중년여성의 대사증후군과 폐경연령의 관계 - 국민건강영양조사 제9기 1차년도(2022년) 자료분석 -Relationship between metabolic syndrome and menopausal age in middle-aged women - The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (Ⅸ-1, 2022) -

Other Titles
Relationship between metabolic syndrome and menopausal age in middle-aged women - The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (Ⅸ-1, 2022) -
Authors
홍은영구혜자
Issue Date
Jul-2024
Publisher
사단법인 안전문화포럼
Keywords
Menopausal age; Menopause; Metabolic syndrome; Middle-aged; KYRBS; 국민건강영양조사; 중년; 폐경; 폐경연령; 대사증후군
Citation
korean journal of safety culture, no.32, pp 177 - 189
Pages
13
Indexed
KCI
Journal Title
korean journal of safety culture
Number
32
Start Page
177
End Page
189
URI
https://scholarworks.gnu.ac.kr/handle/sw.gnu/72446
DOI
10.52902/kjsc.2024.32.177
ISSN
2586-2685
Abstract
목적: 본 연구는 국민건강영양조사 제9기 1차년도(2022년) 자료를 이용하여 우리나라 중년여성을 대상으로 대사증후군 유병과 폐경연령의 관계를 알아보고자 시도되었다. 방법: 대상자는 자연폐경한 중년여성 1,337명이며 IBM SPSS Statistics 26을 사용하여 복합표본 빈도, 기술통계, 교차분석 및 로지스틱회귀분석을 실시하였다. 결과: 인구사회학적 특성과 건강관련 특성을 동시에 보정한 대상자의 대사증후군 유병은 폐경연령과 유의한 관계를 보이지 않았다. 이른 폐경은 교육수준 고졸 0.30배, 공복혈당이 낮은 경우에서 0.28배 유의하게 낮았고 소득수준이 하, 중, 1인 가구가 아닌 경우에서 각각 6.75배, 4.44배, 2.72배 유의하게 증가하였다. 늦은 폐경은 교육수준 초졸 이하 2.28배, 소득수준 하 4.93배, 중 3.85배, 폭음을 하지 않는 경우 2.87배 유의하게 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 이르거나 늦은 폐경을 예방하기 위해 교육수준이나 소득수준이 낮은 대상자들을 고려한 중재안이 마련되어야 한다. 이른 폐경관리를 위해 공복혈당을 관리하고 가족 및 사회적 관심이 지속되어야 하며 늦은 폐경을 관리를 위해서는 적절한 음주습관을 가지도록 하는 개인적인 실천이 필요하다.
Purpose: This study was attempted to investigate the relationship between the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and the age of menopause in middle-aged Korean women using data from The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (Ⅸ-1, 2022). Method: The number of subjects was 1,337, and complex sample frequency, descriptive statistics, cross and logistic regression analysis were conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics 26. Results: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome in subjects who adjusted for sociodemographic and health-related characteristics simultaneously did not show a significant relationship with menopausal age. Early menopause was significantly lower by 0.30 times in high school graduates and 0.28 times lower in those with low fasting blood sugar levels, and significantly increased by 6.75 times, 4.44 times, and 2.72 times in low, middle, and non-single-person households, respectively. Late menopause was found to significantly increase 2.28 times in those with an education level of elementary school or less, 4.93 times in those with low income level, 3.85 times in those with middle income, and 2.87 times in those without binge drinking. Conclusion: Interventions that takes into account those with low levels of education or income should be prepared to prevent premature or late menopause. To manage early menopause, fasting blood sugar levels must be managed and family and social attention must be maintained for middle-aged women. To manage late menopause, personal practice of maintaining appropriate drinking habits is necessary.
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