예비창업자의 창업동기가 창업효능감과의 영향관계 후 창업의도에 미치는 영향

Abstract

Currently, the importance of opportunity-type start-ups, a field of start-up, is low, so the importance is set low in start-up-oriented education for prospective entrepreneurs, and accordingly, the need for start-up opportunities and competency development is emerging. Particularly emphasized is that in the case of youth start-ups, opportunity-type start-ups are urgently needed. Therefore, in this study, statistical processing of data collected through a survey of 320 pre-entrepreneur living in the metropolitan area. As a result of the analysis, It proved that the entrepreneurial motivation of pre-entrepreneur has a mutual relationship between entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention and has a significant influence. These results imply that the higher the opportunity motivation, achievement motivation, and independence motivation when prospective start-ups consider starting a business, the higher the entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and this increased entrepreneurial self-efficacy ultimately has a positive effect that increases the start-up intention. In order to cultivate start-up opportunity evaluation according to the type of Entrepreneurial motivation, it is considered necessary to strengthen the entrepreneurial self-efficacy and education on start-ups.