Coating Bottom Ash를 첨가한 경량 패널의 화재안전성에 관한 연구

Abstract

The higher and bigger buildings are, the huger the scale of fire is. As the height of buildings gets greater, the amount of lightweight concrete increases to be used for dividers and separation wall taking the weight of the building into consideration. In particular, in the case of using only materials for weight lightening, at a fire, expansion, explosive fracture and emission of toxic gas would occur, so damage of life and property is concerned. For this reason, in this research, we studied light weight materials which used Bottom Ash, a byproduct of a thermoelectric power plant, as main materials, instead of imported light weight materials. Through the manufacturing technology coating more than 5 mm Bottom Ash particle with less than 3 mm Bottom Ash particle, the air hole, the advantage of Bottom Ash, is maintained, and the absorption, the disadvantage of it, is improved. As a result, it satisfied all the requirement such as the absorption, compressive strength, and unit weight like the basic light weight concrete panel, and the absorption is improved by more than 50%, compared to Non-Coating Bottom Ash. In the experiment of incombustibility, we also studied great manufacturing technology of light-weight-concrete passed through KS F ISO 1182,2271(incombustible materials)