노사카 아키유키(野坂昭如) 문학에 있어서의 반전관의 형성 및 극복 과정 고찰

Abstract

Akiyuki Nosaka consistently wrote anti war narratives throughout his life. The writings can be divided into three stages for examination. It could be seen that the writings underwent transformation in each stage in conjunction with the situation of Japan and international society. In addition, the writing expressed emotions centering on two keywords, America trauma and anti emperor, and showed a characteristic of developing from the expression of the victim's emotion to the perpetrator's emotion. The autobiographical novel like writings in the first stage were transformed through personal/ethnic reflection and insight during the second stage. Therefore, in the final third stage, the emotion as a perpetrator was established as the consciousness of ethnic original sin and finally, the complicated view thus far was overcome and organized through solidarity with the view of Okinawa. However, the conclusion as such still has limitations in part. Therefore, I would like to finally draw Nosaka's antiwar view by reviewing his views of the Korean Peninsula and other East Asian countries.